One of the most important concepts we discuss in defensive firearms training—especially for people who live or work in cities—is backstop responsibility. It’s something many people hear about on a shooting range, but its importance becomes far more serious in real-world defensive situations. The reality is simple: Every round you



One question that occasionally comes up in concealed carry and defensive training classes is this: If a dog attacks you, can you legally shoot it in Illinois? It’s not something most people think about when they begin carrying a firearm, but dog attacks do happen. For armed citizens, it raises



Level 0 gave you the fundamentals. Handgun Level 1 connects your upper and lower body, so you can shoot from more than one position, turn to a target and work around a barricade. This is the full Handgun Level 1 pathway: every class in the level, the order to take



Handgun Level 2 is spatial awareness: shooting while you move, using cover and concealment, identifying what you are shooting at, and working in low light and under pressure. This is the full Handgun Level 2 pathway: every class in the level, the order to take them in, and the qualification



Handgun Level 3 is moving targets: leading a target, predictive shooting, the Hooded Drill, and three full-day exercises that put everything together. This is the full Handgun Level 3 pathway: every class in the level, the order to take them in, and the qualification at the end. Before You Start



Level 0 gave you the fundamentals. Rifle Level 1 connects your upper and lower body, so you can shoot from more than one position, turn to a target and work around a barricade. This is the full Rifle Level 1 pathway: every class in the level, the order to take